|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Medical Care Research and Review, Vol. 55, No. 2,
139-170 (1998)
DOI: 10.1177/107755879805500201
© 1998 SAGE Publications
Physical Restraints in Nursing Homes: A Review of the Literature Since the Nursing Home Reform Act of 1987
Nicholas G. Castle
AtlantiCare Health System, Vincent Mor, Brown University
The use of physical restraints is one of the most negative features of nursing home care. Their use significantly affects the quality of life of residents. In an attempt to limit the use of restraints, the Nursing Home Reform Act (NHRA) of 1987 contained provisions regulating their use. In this article, the authors review the literature on the use and consequences of physical restraints in nursing homes since the passage of the NHRA. First, they describe the history behind the use of restraints and define what is considered to be a physical restraint. Second, they examine the four most common justifications for restraint use. Third, they describe the incidence and prevalence of restraint use. Fourth, they address demographic and clinical characteristics of residents that have been found to be associated with restraint use. Fifth, they examine negative outcomes of restraining residents. Finally, they describe alternatives to using restraints.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Ogioni, R. Liperoti, F. Landi, M. Soldato, R. Bernabei, G. Onder, and on behalf of the Silvernet Study Group
Cross-Sectional Association Between Behavioral Symptoms and Potential Elder Abuse Among Subjects in Home Care in Italy: Results From the Silvernet Study
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry,
January 1, 2007;
15(1):
70 - 78.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. H. Lee, B. J. Gajewski, and S. Thompson
Reliability of the Nursing Home Survey Process: A Simultaneous Survey Approach
Gerontologist,
December 1, 2006;
46(6):
772 - 779.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. G. Castle, H. Degenholtz, and J. Engberg
State Variability in Indicators of Quality of Care in Nursing Facilities
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
September 1, 2005;
60(9):
1173 - 1179.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. C. Grabowski and N. G. Castle
Nursing Homes with Persistent High and Low Quality
Med Care Res Rev,
March 1, 2004;
61(1):
89 - 115.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. S. Zinn
Commentary
Med Care Res Rev,
September 1, 2003;
60(3):
393 - 399.
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. R. Sirin, N. G. Castle, and M. Smyer
Risk Factors for Physical Restraint Use in Nursing Homes: The Impact of the Nursing Home Reform Act
Research on Aging,
September 1, 2002;
24(5):
513 - 527.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. W. Chow and C. H. MacLean
Quality Indicators for Dementia in Vulnerable Community-Dwelling and Hospitalized Elders
Ann Intern Med,
October 16, 2001;
135(8_Part_2):
668 - 676.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. A. Talerico and L. K. Evans
Responding to safety issues in frontotemporal dementias
Neurology,
June 12, 2001;
56(90004):
S52 - 55.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Harrington and H. Carrillo
The Regulation and Enforcement of Federal Nursing Home Standards, 1991-1997
Med Care Res Rev,
December 1, 1999;
56(4):
471 - 494.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Capezuti, N. Strumpf, L. Evans, and G. Maislin
Outcomes of nighttime physical restraint removal for severely impaired nursing home residents
American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias,
May 1, 1999;
14(3):
157 - 164.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. S. Zinn
Commentary
Med Care Res Rev,
June 1, 1998;
55(2):
171 - 176.
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|